English
Thursday, February 26, 2009 - 00:00
Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor
<br />
<br />2008 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices
<br />
<br />February 25, 2009
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />The Dominican Republic is a representative constitutional democracy with a population of approximately 9.5 million, including hundreds of thousands of undocumented Haitians. On May 16, voters elected President Leonel Fernandez of the Dominican Liberation Party (PLD) for a third term, and in 2006 elections the PLD won majorities in both chambers of Congress.
Thursday, February 26, 2009 - 00:00
Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor
<br />
<br />2008 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices
<br />
<br />February 25, 2009
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />Ecuador is a constitutional republic with a population of approximately 13.8 million. In 2006 Rafael Correa won the presidency in runoff elections that were considered generally free and fair. Correa took office in January 2007. On September 28, voters approved a referendum on a new constitution, which became effective on October 20.
Thursday, February 26, 2009 - 00:00
Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor
<br />
<br />2008 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices
<br />
<br />February 25, 2009
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />Ecuador is a constitutional republic with a population of approximately 13.8 million. In 2006 Rafael Correa won the presidency in runoff elections that were considered generally free and fair. Correa took office in January 2007. On September 28, voters approved a referendum on a new constitution, which became effective on October 20.
Thursday, February 26, 2009 - 00:00
Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor
<br />
<br />2008 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices
<br />
<br />February 25, 2009
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />Grenada is a parliamentary democracy with a bicameral legislature. Grenada and two smaller islands, Carriacou and Petite Martinique, have a population of approximately 105,000.
Thursday, February 26, 2009 - 00:00
Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor
<br />
<br />2008 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices
<br />
<br />February 25, 2009
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />Guatemala is a democratic, multiparty republic with a population of approximately 13.7 million. In November 2007 national elections, generally considered by international observers to be free and fair, Alvaro Colom of the National Unity of Hope (UNE) party won a four-year presidential term, which began on January 14.
Thursday, February 26, 2009 - 00:00
Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor
<br />
<br />2008 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices
<br />
<br />February 25, 2009
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />The Co-operative Republic of Guyana is a multiparty democracy with a population of approximately 760,000. President Bharrat Jagdeo was reelected to a second full term in 2006 elections considered generally free and fair by international observers. President Jagdeo's People's Progressive Party Civic (PPP/C) has been the majority party in Parliament since 1992.
Thursday, February 26, 2009 - 00:00
Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor
<br />
<br />2008 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices
<br />
<br />February 25, 2009
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />Haiti is a constitutional republic with a population of approximately 9.3 million. International observers assessed the 2006 presidential and parliamentary elections as generally free and fair, after which President Rene Preval and the new parliament took office in May 2006.
Thursday, February 26, 2009 - 00:00
Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor
<br />
<br />2008 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices
<br />
<br />February 25, 2009
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />Honduras is a constitutional, multiparty democracy with a population of approximately 7.7 million. In 2005 Liberal Party candidate Jose Manuel Zelaya Rosales won the presidency in elections that were considered generally free and fair by international and domestic observers. The Liberal and National parties continued to dominate the politics of the country.
Thursday, February 26, 2009 - 00:00
Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor
<br />
<br />2008 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices
<br />
<br />February 25, 2009
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />Jamaica is a constitutional parliamentary democracy with a population of approximately 2.8 million. In generally free and fair elections in September 2007, the Jamaica Labour Party (JLP) won 32 of the 60 seats in the House of Representatives, and JLP leader Bruce Golding was sworn in as prime minister.
Thursday, February 26, 2009 - 00:00
Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor
<br />
<br />2008 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices
<br />
<br />February 25, 2009
<br />
<br />
<br />
<br />Mexico, with a population of 110 million, is a federal republic composed of 31 states and a federal district, with an elected president and bicameral legislature. President Felipe Calderon of the National Action Party (PAN) was elected in 2006 to a six-year term in generally free and fair multiparty elections.